The block house is a kind of lining, about the choice of which we wrote in detail. However, unlike a conventional planed board, a block house successfully imitates a rounded log, so the effect of its use is more decorative.
Larch, fir, cedar, spruce, pine, linden, birch or aspen are traditionally used for the production of a block house. Conifers are used more often. The front side of the block house is convex so that the appearance resembles natural logs, and the back side is flat. For joints during installation, a thorn-groove is used. This mounting system allows you to create a finish without gaps and crevices..
Like all materials made from natural wood, a block house may have some flaws associated specifically with the characteristics of the wood. In this regard, according to the quality of the block house, it is customary to divide into classes A and B, characterized by the presence of knots, cracks and other possible shortcomings..
The area of application of the block house is cladding of external and internal walls of buildings. Inside the house, it is customary to use boards of regular sizes, preferably with a smaller thickness, so as not to “eat up” the usable area, and for facades – larger, thicker varieties. Standard block house sizes:
- Length – from 2 to 6 m. Most often, boards with a length of four meters are used, as the most convenient for installation.
- Thickness can vary from 20 to 36 mm and is considered at the most convex part.
- Width can be from 80 to 190 mm.
We emphasize right away that today there are vinyl and metal siding on the market that imitate a block house. These are separate types of materials, we will talk specifically about the traditional block house made of wood.
This material has the following advantages:
- Beautiful, aesthetic appearance. From a distance, a house decorated with a block house on the facade is very difficult to distinguish from a real log house. And inside, such decoration will allow you to create the atmosphere of a real wooden house, light and warm. You can choose a block house of different shades of wood, which will allow you to create a different interior or decorate the facade in an original way..
- Strength. A block house made of quality wood is not afraid of direct sunlight, can withstand hail, sandstorms, and strong winds. Fastens securely, lasts a long time. Some manufacturers give a guarantee of up to 50 years.
- Ecological cleanliness. Natural wood is a natural material that does no harm to anyone.
- The block house retains all the properties of wood, creates a special microclimate in the room, has sound and heat insulation properties.
- The ease of installation also serves to popularize the block house, because you can decorate a facade or internal walls with it yourself.
The disadvantages of a block house include the flammability of wood, this material is classified as fire hazardous. In addition, the block house has a low vapor permeability, if the wrong laying technology was used, moisture can accumulate between the cladding and the walls of the house..
To avoid such a problem as condensation under the block house, you should adhere to the following facade finishing technology:
- On the outer wall, a horizontal lathing is mounted from a bar of 50 mm with a step between the bars of 59 cm.
- Insulation plates, for example, mineral wool, are inserted into the crate.
- On top of the insulation, wind insulation must be attached with a stapler.
- Then, to create a ventilation gap, a vertical lathing of a bar with a thickness of at least 30 mm is mounted.
- A block house is mounted on the crate.
The cost of a block house can range from 320 to 750 rubles per square meter. It all depends on the thickness and type of wood used.
What are the key features of a block house made of lumber? How is it typically used and what are its advantages and disadvantages compared to other types of constructions?
A block house made of lumber typically features solid wooden walls constructed using interlocking logs. It is commonly used as a residential dwelling or a vacation cabin due to its rustic aesthetics and durability. The key advantages of a lumber block house include its natural insulation properties, sustainability, and energy efficiency. Additionally, lumber is readily available, making it a cost-effective option. However, disadvantages include vulnerability to pests, rotting, and the need for regular maintenance to preserve the wood. Compared to other constructions, a block house made of lumber offers a unique charm, provides a natural and cozy atmosphere, but may require more upkeep in the long run.
A block house made of lumber typically consists of stacked logs that interlock at the corners, creating a sturdy structure. The key features of a block house made of lumber include its natural aesthetics, energy efficiency, and durability.
These houses are typically used as primary residences, vacation homes, or cabins in rural or wooded areas. They provide a rustic charm and a connection to nature that many people find appealing.
Advantages of block houses made of lumber include their sustainable construction materials, energy efficiency due to the natural insulation of wood, and durability against the elements. They also have a shorter construction time compared to traditional brick or concrete houses.
Disadvantages of block houses made of lumber include their susceptibility to pests like termites, potential for rot if not properly maintained, and limited design flexibility compared to other types of construction. They may also require more maintenance over time compared to other construction methods.
What are the key features of a block house made of lumber? How is it commonly used? Can you explain the advantages and disadvantages associated with this type of construction?