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Plants in the interior

Flowers bring something into our life … Everyone can formulate this “something” for himself in different ways: craving for nature, striving to achieve harmony, aesthetic satisfaction, psychological relief. However, when it comes to indoor plants, to accomplish these tasks, you should take into account a number of features of modern interior gardening. If you walk through houses or institutions, you can see monsters, pelagornia, balsam (popularly called a light, a lens, a maiden’s beauty or a wet vanka), a ficus and other plants. They were loved by our great-grandmothers, and they live in our homes. Today, in addition to these plants, the market offers tens and hundreds of plant species designed to live in confined spaces. Of course, you need to be able to decorate your home and office with flowers and plants. Someone relies only on their flair and taste, while someone turns to specialists for recommendations. Here are some helpful tips from them.

First of all, it should be borne in mind that the nature and size of plant compositions are extremely diverse – from a tabletop miniature to a large volumetric-spatial composition of a winter garden. And each type of interior has its own composition models. These features are associated primarily with the architectural layout of modern typical buildings. Double frames, window sills, under which there are heating devices, a general shortage of usable area make us give preference to vertical gardening with partial use of the horizontal plane.

For this, containers with plants are fixed on brackets near the main walls and columns, placed on decorative lattices, glazed partitions and screens that serve as a support for creeping and climbing plants – thus, the space can be divided into separate zones or corners. Where the architectural layout of the building allows, niches, arches, building entrances and window openings can be used for suspended landscaping. The “flower chandeliers” suspended from the ceiling are very beautiful – flowerpots with plants, fixed on metal racks – holders. This “vertical” option allows you to maximize the greening of the room and at the same time not occupy the floor space.

The more spacious the room, the larger the flowers should be and the greater their number..

Treelike plants have exceptionally decorative qualities, especially such large-leaved species as dracaena, philodendron or Bengal ficus, which look great in rooms where there is little furniture, in hallways and hallways. For small rooms, it is better to select medium or very small specimens with wide and delicate leaves..

Plants look especially beautiful on a modest, dim background. If the pattern on the wallpaper is small, then large-leaved plants will look great against their background, and, conversely, filigree leaves of ferns or cyperius are asking for a catchy wallpaper pattern. When decorating an interior with plants, you should pay attention to the angle of incidence of light. When flowers stand against a wall lit by the sun, their shadows form an interesting and strange pattern. And if they stand against the light, on the windowsill, then the general contours stand out especially. A good effect is achieved if the tones of curtains, wallpaper, furniture upholstery are repeated in flowers. If the interior is built on the contrast of black and white, then the rich colors of plants will add freshness to the overall picture..

For straight and elegantly curved forms of furniture made of steel, glass, marble and lacquered wood, either plants of clear and distinct forms are suitable: three-striped sansevieria, attractive monstera, dracaena and gusmania – or for a sharp contrast of a plant whose appearance attracts lightness and ease: ferns with feathery leaves, pink azalea.

Bamboo and rattan furniture, small cabinets and wicker shelves, low tables and seats are suitable for the style of bromeliads and orchids, wax ivy, jasmine, etc. You can add a Japanese touch to the interior by decorating it with bamboo, azaleas and bonsai plants. English and French furniture styles, like Biedermeier, are in harmony with bushy and lush flowering plants, in the form of which there is softness: cyclamen, camellia, as well as palms and tree-like tub plants.

However, you need to know that for a spectacular green decoration of a room, it is not at all necessary to oversaturate it with plants. It is important to be able to choose the most expressive views from the whole variety, harmoniously combined with the interior of the apartment..

For example, hallways, lobbies, foyers, glazed galleries, long corridors and stairwells require special landscaping techniques. Here, group compositions in flower girls are suitable – single or differently arranged in groups of 2, 3, 5, depending on the size of each room. They are installed near window openings, walls, between columns. Most often they use mobile flowerpots with liner containers made of various synthetic materials and ceramic floor vases. Drainage is laid at the bottom of the container – broken brick, charcoal, expanded clay, and specially prepared soil is poured on top, into which plants without pots are planted. Alternatively, the plants are placed in pots using peat or sand as a container filler. You can create green corners composed of several sectional containers, often of different heights and shapes.

Plants for each container are selected in such a way that together they make up a single composition. For example, in the largest container you can plant Japanese fatsia, in medium-sized containers – the flowering Jacobin Fields, in the rest of the containers you can create a green cover of hanging zebra or small-leaved ivy.

If a festive interior is to be decorated, it is necessary to prepare a removable exhibition with the obligatory inclusion of flowering plants. We can recommend linearly set flower girls, including bright red azaleas and delicate green openwork pinnate asparagus. Each flower girl contains one azalea and three asparagus. In relation to each other, azaleas are arranged in a checkerboard pattern. When it comes to large green areas, experts propose to arrange them so that the ornament or relief is visible, as we are able to see this in city flower beds and in landscape architecture.

The floral decor of the house is by no means limited to one or another preferred species, variety, spectacular flowering or the beauty of the leaves. The choice of indoor plants, their placement in the interior presupposes certain knowledge, observance of known lighting conditions, temperature, and air humidity. But not only that. A creative approach, most likely, requires an understanding of the participation of plant decoration in the general ensemble. In principle, plants in containers can be kept in all rooms, making sure that they serve as the finishing touch of the decoration..

Naturally, their specific features cannot be neglected. In the hallway, say, where there is no direct light, bunches of dried flowers, intricately curved branches will do. In the kitchen, where the humidity and temperature are very often too high, it is far from always possible to grow the desired specimens. Well, then you have to put up with keeping them on the outer windowsill. In the bedroom, nursery, work space, you can afford a free choice of what you like most. According to generally accepted concepts, flowers are especially desirable in the living room, “representative” room. Magnificent flower arrangements can be created in a wall niche, ledge, break, using structural elements that traditional monolithic construction offers in abundance. Let’s include columns, beams, bevels here. These very undesirable and unpleasant flaws for the eye become unrecognizable and very attractive if you bring creeping, climbing plants, vines to them. In dimly lit hallways, in niches of corridors and in rooms of psychological relief, it is rational to create mini-climatrons – place rare miniature cacti or moisture-loving tropical plants here, organized in the composition “a corner of the rainforest” or a collection of spectacularly blooming uzambara violets.

It is also interesting to find an unusual place for indoor flowers: above the portal opening, in the center of the recreation area, or even on a special shelf. Anyone who has enough patience can equip a corner with bonsai in his house.

This special variety of Japanese indoor dwarf trees is so unique that it does not tolerate anything else nearby. The background will be white or any one-color. With a skillful design, the original decorative element in its effect is quite comparable to a work of plastic art. In the same way as with all other home improvement activities, individual taste is a factor of great importance when landscaping a home. Sometimes a single flower can radically transform the atmosphere of a room, turn into a “protagonist”. Each plant can be represented in the interior as a specimen, that is, free-standing. Tapeworms must be impeccably shaped, placed in a decorative container and placed so that they can be seen from all sides: large plants – on the floor or on low stands, as they are designed for perception from a distance, medium and small plants – on high stands, as they will viewed at close range, creepers and climbing plants should also reach human eye level. Exotic specimens, of course, need special care, special care.

Of great importance is the appearance of the containers that contain the plants. It can be elegant decorative, plastic and ceramic, often with national ornaments, table, wall and hanging pots-vases – they are used mainly for landscaping apartments and small office space. Brightly colored plastic planters are good for children’s rooms. Low ceramic flowerpots of various shapes and colors can be used to arrange picturesque miniature compositions that decorate the interior of the living room. Hanging plants woven using macrame technique are good for a modern interior.

The technique of placing plants in the interior and constructing artistic and decorative compositions is based on knowledge of the ecological and geographical features of each botanical species and the laws of modern arrangement. Decorative landscaping will give the desired result when three points are combined: a skillful choice of plant species, an advantageous location and a sufficient care culture. The creation of green interiors is a special area of ​​architecture that requires versatile knowledge and great artistic taste. Therefore, an architect, an artist-designer and a florist-gardener often work together on the creation of the most complex modern projects. Only they are able to take into account the specifics associated with the functional purpose, layout, operating conditions and microclimate of a residential or industrial and industrial premises.

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Comments: 1
  1. Jackson Clarke

    Can you suggest some low-maintenance plants that thrive in indoor environments?

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