What is julienne – step-by-step recipes for cooking dishes with chicken, mushrooms or seafood with a photo

The content of the article

• Julienne in modern Russian cuisine
• How to cook julienne
• What to cook
• Classic julienne recipe
• Oven with chicken and mushrooms julienne
• No mushrooms with seafood
• No chicken
• With olives
• With curd cheese
• With bechamel sauce
• With salmon and mushrooms
• With ham

A hot appetizer with mushrooms, chicken, onions and delicate creamy sauce is a win-win solution for a festive feast or dinner with your family. A fragrant dish with a crispy cheese crust is prepared quickly and from completely affordable ingredients. A few simple recipes will help you understand what julienne is, how to cook and present it correctly..

Julienne in modern Russian cuisine

The word julien itself provides food for thought: in the world of professional culinary, this is not called by everyone the favorite dish. Julienne in France is a way of slicing young vegetables so thinly that each piece should be no thicker than a match. In modern Russian cuisine, this romantic name was assigned to a hot appetizer of mushrooms, chicken and sour cream, served in cocotte makers.

How to cook julienne

The number of technological processes and their duration vary depending on the ingredients. For example, seafood does not need preliminary heat treatment, and instead of traditional French bechamel sauce, you can use sour cream or cream. The process of preparing a classic julienne can be divided into several stages:

1. Bechamel sauce is prepared from flour roasted in a dry pan, milk, butter and nutmeg..
2. Boil the chicken until cooked, cut into strips, fry.
3. Separately fry onions and mushrooms.
4. The mushroom mixture is combined with meat, seasoned with salt and black pepper, distributed over cocotte.
5. Pour molds into sauce, rub cheese on top.
6. Appetizer baked at 180 degrees no more than half an hour.

What to cook

Julienne is cooked in cocotte makers – portioned miniature tins of stainless steel or copper. They are cup-shaped, in the form of a pot or a small bucket, sold with and without lids. The dishes made of ceramics or glass look elegant, but they are thicker and heavier than steel. Hot snacks are usually served on a special saucer. If the cocotte has a handle, it must be wrapped with a napkin so that no one accidentally burns.

Julienne recipes

Modern julienne is not a stereotypical set of products in which there is no place even for extra spice. It is cooked with ham, salmon, olives, cottage cheese, seafood, and other ingredients. Mushrooms can be fresh or dried. Chanterelles, mushrooms, oyster mushrooms are suitable, and sometimes an appetizer generally dispenses with them. As fill use bechamel, sour cream, cream. You just need to choose your favorite recipe with step by step photos.

Classic julienne recipe

• Time: 1 hour 25 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 6 Persons.
• Calorie content: 214 kcal per 100 g.
• Purpose: appetizer.
• Cuisine: French.
• Difficulty: medium.

The classic recipe for julienne with mushrooms will appeal to even children who often refuse dishes with fried onions. Instead of parmesan, you can choose another hard cheese that melts well in the oven. An appetizer of domestic chicken or rooster has a truly royal, rich taste and aroma, but there is a risk not to guess with heat treatment. The meat of such a bird is tasty but harsh, cooks longer and is more suitable for broth.

Ingredients:

• chicken fillet – 620 g;
• porcini mushrooms – 600 g;
• cream – 410 ml;
• nutmeg – 1 tsp;
• onion – 2 pcs.;
• flour – 55 g;
• Parmesan – 220 g;
• butter – 45 g;
• spices to taste;
• vegetable oil – to taste.

Cooking method:

1. Fry flour in a saucepan.
2. While stirring, add butter, cream, salt, nutmeg. Cook over medium heat until thick..
3. Dice the fillet. Brown in a pan.
4. Add finely chopped onions, chopped mushrooms. Fry.
5. Pour in the sauce, mix.
6. Put on the cocotte maker.
7. Grate Parmesan Top.
8. Bake for 15 minutes.

Oven with chicken and mushrooms julienne

• Time: 1 hour 20 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 6 Persons.
• Calorie content: 167 kcal per 100 g.
• Purpose: appetizer.
• Cuisine: French.
• Difficulty: medium.

Before you cook julienne with chicken and mushrooms, you need to boil the fillet in salted water in advance. A standard-sized breast will be ready in about 20 minutes after boiling. It is cut into cubes or straws. The onion-mushroom mixture is fried until all the liquid has evaporated, otherwise the snack will turn out to be watery, fresh, poorly “set” after baking.

Ingredients:

• chicken fillet – 500 g;
• champignons – 320 g;
• sour cream – 330 ml;
• onion – 3 pcs.;
• cheese – 240 g;
• flour – 55 g;
• vegetable oil – 20 ml;
• spices to taste.

Cooking method:

1. Boil the fillet, chop. Cool.
2. Chop the onion. Fry in a pan.
3. Pour the crushed champignons, fry for another 15 minutes.
4. Add the fillet, season with spices. Remove from fire.
5. Fry flour. Introduce sour cream, salt. Boil.
6. Mix sour cream with meat, mushrooms, onions.
7. Put on the cocotte maker.
8. Sprinkle with grated cheese.
9. Bake for about half an hour.

No mushrooms with seafood

• Time: 40 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 4 Persons.
• Calorie content: 244 kcal per 100 g.
• Purpose: appetizer.
• Cuisine: Mediterranean.
• Difficulty: medium.

The advantage of a seafood recipe is that such a julienne will surprise even the capricious gourmet and any innovative culinary specialist. It will not cause associations with a tasty, but already familiar dish, which many remember from childhood. Shrimps are better to choose large – they are more juicy. If the sizes of the cocotte allow, it is advisable not to grind them. By adding oregano, basil, thyme to the appetizer, you can give it a special Mediterranean character.

Ingredients:

• mussels – 220 g;
• shrimp – 220 g;
• cream – 240 ml;
• sour cream – 110 ml;
• butter – 45 g;
• onion – 2 pcs.;
• flour – 110 g;
• cheese – 210 g;
• spices to taste.

Cooking method:

1. Peel shrimps and mussels.
2. Chop the onion, fry in butter.
3. Introduce flour, cream, sour cream, spices.
4. Add seafood to the pan, mix. Remove from the stove.
5. Distribute the mass among the cocotte makers.
6. Grate cheese on top.
7. Bake for 5-7 minutes.

No chicken

• Time: 1 hour.
• Servings Per Container: 6 Persons.
• Calorie content: 131 kcal per 100 g.
• Purpose: appetizer.
• Cuisine: French.
• Difficulty: medium.

Before you cook julienne with mushrooms, you should shift the cocotte maker onto a baking sheet and pour a little water into it. An appetizer without meat is more tender, melting in the mouth, so it is important to prevent burning. If there are a lot of champignons, it is recommended to fry them in several stages at maximum temperature – so the moisture will evaporate faster, the mushrooms will turn out tasty, not watery.

Ingredients:

• champignons – 620 g;
• cream – 210 ml;
• vegetable oil – 20 ml;
• onion – 3 pcs.;
• sour cream – 60 ml;
• cheese – 70 g;
• spices to taste.

Cooking method:

1. Chop the onion, fry in a pan.
2. Add sliced ​​mushrooms and spices, bring to readiness.
3. Drain excess liquid, add sour cream, cream.
4. Stir, let sour milk products evaporate.
5. Fill with creamy mushroom mass.
6. Sprinkle with grated cheese.
7. Bake until crusty.

With olives

• Time: 40 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 6 Persons.
• Calorie content: 245 kcal per 100 g.
• Purpose: appetizer.
• Cuisine: Greek.
• Difficulty: medium.

Mushroom-free julienne (or Greek julienne) is cooked with olives, chicken breast, and onions. This version of the appetizer is served with a traditional Greek drink ouzo or a glass of white wine, decorated with bay leaves. Before sprinkling, cheese can be additionally mixed with breadcrumbs – so the crust will turn out even more dense, ruddy, literally clogs all the flavors inside.

Ingredients:

• chicken fillet – 460 g;
• olives – 110 g;
• sour cream – 260 ml;
• onion – 1 pc.;
• cheese – 220 g;
• flour – 25 g;
• butter – 60 g;
• olive oil – to taste;
• spices to taste.

Cooking method:

1. Fry flour in a saucepan.
2. Introduce butter, sour cream, spices. Boil.
3. Boil the fillet. Cut into strips, brown in olive oil.
4. Fry chopped onions separately.
5. Cut olives into rings, combine with fillet and onion.
6. Spread the mass of the cocotte mills, pour the sauce.
7. Grate cheese on top.
8. Bake until crusty.

With curd cheese

• Time: 1 hour 15 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 5 Persons.
• Calorie content: 189 kcal per 100 g.
• Purpose: appetizer.
• Cuisine: French.
• Difficulty: medium.

The appetizer will acquire a delicate creamy taste if you make julienne not with hard, but with soft or curd cheese. In the absence of cocotinas, it is baked in small pots. The only condition is that they cannot be covered with lids, otherwise the cheese crust will not turn out as golden and beautiful as in the photo. They don’t cut the meat, but take it apart with their hands into fibers to give an interesting texture..

Ingredients:

• chicken fillet – 360 g;
• soft cheese – 390 g;
• curd cheese – 220 g;
• champignons – 410 g;
• sour cream – 510 ml;
• onion – 2 pcs.;
• vegetable oil – 20 ml;
• spices to taste.

Cooking method:

1. Dip the champignons in boiling salted water for 10 minutes.
2. Cool, cut into strips. Fry in a pan until cooked with chopped onions.
3. Boil the fillet, disassemble into fiber. Combine with onions and mushrooms.
4. Distribute the mass among the cocotte makers, lay the pieces of cottage cheese on top.
5. Mix soft cheese with sour cream.
6. Pour the sauce over the contents of the cocotte sauce, smooth.
7. Bake until rosy.

With bechamel sauce

• Time: 50 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 6 Persons.
• Calorie content: 198 kcal per 100 g.
• Purpose: appetizer.
• Cuisine: French.
• Difficulty: medium.

Bechamel is a basic French sauce, without which it is impossible to imagine the preparation of such popular dishes as lasagna, pasta with seafood, souffle. It does not exfoliate, acquires the desired texture and a pleasant shade if the temperature of the ingredients is the same, preferably room temperature. Julienne with bechamel sauce served with fresh herbs, such as dill, lettuce.

Ingredients:

• champignons – 340 g;
• milk – 510 ml;
• onion – 2 pcs.;
• nutmeg – a pinch;
• cheese – 170 g;
• butter – 210 g;
• flour – 55 g;
• spices to taste.

Cooking method:

1. Chopped onion.
2. Mushrooms cut into slices.
3. Melt 2 tablespoons of oil in a pan, add onions, mushrooms, spices. Fry for 10 minutes.
4. In the stewpan, combine the remaining portion of the butter with flour, breaking the lumps. Introduce milk, nutmeg. Cook until thickened sauce.
5. Arrange the mushroom mixture in the cocotte, pour the sauce.
6. Grate cheese on top.
7. Bake for half an hour.

With salmon and mushrooms

• Time: 40 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 8 Persons.
• Calorie content: 190 kcal per 100 g.
• Purpose: appetizer.
• Cuisine: International.
• Difficulty: medium.

Julienne with salmon is an appetizer for those who have long wanted to cook a hot fish dish, but did not dare to take on the capricious yeast dough for a kulebyaki. Fish can be pre-marinated in spices, olive oil. Sour cream or bechamel is used as a fill, but thick, greasy cream, lightly seasoned with salt and pepper, are best combined with salmon.

Ingredients:

• salmon fillet – 800 g;
• cream – 260 ml;
• champignons – 410 g;
• onion – 2 pcs.;
• cheese – 230 g;
• vegetable oil – 20 ml;
• spices to taste.

Cooking method:

1. Chop the onion, fry in a pan.
2. Add sliced ​​champignons, fry until half cooked.
3. Cut the salmon into large cubes, season.
4. Combine fish, champignons, onions.
5. Arrange the mass on the cocotte, pour cream.
6. Grate cheese on top.
7. Bake no more than 15 minutes.

With ham

• Time: 45 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 4 Persons.
• Calorie content: 229 kcal per 100 g.
• Purpose: appetizer.
• Cuisine: French.
• Difficulty: medium.

Ham julienne is an original, boring appetizer with a delicate aroma of smoked meats. It can be served both in portioned cocotte makers and in glass, ceramic or detachable dishes for baking biscuits, pies. The ingredients can be mixed with the sauce or fried separately, put in even layers and sprinkled with grated cheese, as in the photo.

Ingredients:

• ham – 240 g;
• champignons – 360 g;
• onion – 1 pc.;
• sour cream – 410 ml;
• cheese – 230 g;
• vegetable oil – 30 ml;
• spices to taste.

Cooking method:

1. Dice the onion, brown in a pan.
2. Add chopped champignons, fry until tender.
3. Add slices of dried, canned, boiled, boiled-smoked, any other ham.
4. Season with spices, mix.
5. Pour in sour cream, simmer for 5 minutes.
6. Lay out the mass on the cocotte masons.
7. Sprinkle with grated cheese.
8. Bake until golden brown.