What is tart: recipes

The content of the article

• Tart pie
• How to make tart
• The basis
• Filling
• Tart recipes
• Meat with vegetables and cheese
• With shrimp and cheese
• With asparagus mushrooms and cheese
• Onion with salted sprat
• Chocolate
• With strawberries and custard
• Citric
• Pear with almonds
• Toffee Apple

Modern cooking boasts a variety of delicious pastries. Some recipes deserve special attention, because during their existence they won love not only in the country where they were invented, but also around the world. Such a dish is a French tart pie, which is prepared with berries and fruits or with meat, fish.

Tart pie

Tarte is an open pie with various fillings, which even in the photo looks very appetizing. It is made sweet or salty, with mushrooms, spices, cheese. You can use any filling. Tarte is baked in special forms: silicone with corrugated sidewalls, or in metal detachable. This helps to carefully extract the finished cake and serve a beautiful dessert to the table. There are also small copies of such appetizers – tartlets. Open pie served for breakfast, lunch or dinner as a snack or dessert.

How to make tart

In the preparation of tarte, the base, which is prepared according to a special recipe, plays a special role. A variety of fillings makes this dish simply irreplaceable: flambe (reminiscent of pizza), klafuti (strawberry-curd dessert), taten (apple), with meringues, meat, fish, barbecue vegetables. Any housewife will like not only the result, but also the process, because the tart is prepared quickly and simply, the main thing is that all the necessary ingredients are at hand.

The basis

The cake is made from shortcrust pastry. The base must be kneaded in a special way without sugar or salt, or using them in very small quantities. When laying in the form, the dough cannot be rolled out: the chefs believe that this significantly affects the taste of the cake, therefore they always work with the base only with their hands. Often tart has the appearance of a regular tortilla with a filling, because of which, in the process of preparation, it is sometimes compared with Italian pizza.

There are several types of test for tart:

• Basic shortbread. It uses only flour, salt, butter and water.
• “Rich” shortbread dough. Eggs are added to the basic recipe..
• Pate Brisee. This is a traditional French version of the base. Add to the traditional recipe egg yolks and a large portion of butter.
• Pate Sucree (sweet base). Prepared for sweet fillings with the addition of powdered sugar and a pinch of vanilla sugar for a pleasant smell.

Oil plays a key role in the tart base recipe. It is ground together with flour, turning into crumbs. When baking, small pieces of butter melt, the shortbread dough flakes, the structure changes. How to make a traditional base for an open cake:

1. Sift 200 g of flour, add 1 tbsp. l sugar, a pinch of salt.
2. Pound with 100 g of chilled oil.
3. Put the yolk, mix again.
4. Mix a tablespoon of water with lemon juice in a 1: 1 ratio. Add to baby.
5. All knead well, clean in a plastic container for half an hour.
6. After 30 minutes you can start cooking an open European pie.

Filling

There are several main types of cake that have a difference in the composition of the ingredients. The principle of preparing dough for tart pie, and the process of baking a culinary product itself does not depend on one or another type of filling. The following common types of French regional open tart pies are distinguished:

• a sweet or dessert pie is often prepared with apples, raspberries, cherries, wild berries, strawberries, cherries and other types of fruits and berries, chiffon mousse, meringues;
• vegetable;
• meat;
• fish or open french seafood pie.

Tart recipes

A huge number of ways to make tarte will help you diversify your home diet and each time surprise your loved ones with delicious treats. Hearty pies with meat or fish can be safely served as a main dish with a light vegetable salad. Ways of laying out the filling can be seen in the photo in the cookbooks or found on the Internet.

Meat with vegetables and cheese

• Time: 30 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 5 Persons.
• Calorie content: 200 kcal / 100 g.
• Purpose: for a snack.
• Cuisine: European.
• Difficulty: easy.

A very satisfying pie that can be cooked with minced meat or with minced meat. When choosing cheese, pay attention to the mozzarella variety: it behaves better when baking, spreading throughout the dish. To give the cake a twist, use Provencal herbs or any other to taste. Pie can be served both cold and hot..

Ingredients:

• dough – 500 g;
• minced meat – 350 g;
• champignons – 150 g;
• onion – 1 pc.;
• Bulgarian pepper – 1 pc.;
• cheese – 150 g;
• garlic – 2 cloves;
• salt, pepper – to taste.

Cooking method:

1. Turn on the oven and preheat to 180? C.
2. Finely chop the champignons, chop the onion, chop the pepper into strips. Crush or crush the garlic.
3. In a heated frying pan, fry the onions, put the minced meat to it. Fry for 10 minutes.
4. Add mushrooms and pepper to the meat. Put out.
5. In a baking dish, place the dough so that its thickness is approximately the same on the bottom and walls.
6. Put the dough in the oven for 5-7 minutes.
7. Cheese grated on a coarse grater.
8. Put the filling in the finished base, and sprinkle with hard cheese on top. Put in the oven (180? C) for another 10 minutes.
9. Serve the tart with cream sauce.

With shrimp and cheese

• Time: 40 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 5 Persons.
• Calorie content: 230 kcal / 100 g.
• Purpose: for a snack.
• Cuisine: French.
• Difficulty: medium.

A real French pie with shrimp and cheese will not leave anyone indifferent. The combination of cheese, seafood and pesto sauce will appeal to even gourmets. You can choose any shrimp: the smallest or largest king – in any case, they must be peeled. If you don’t feel like wasting time making pesto sauce, you can get by with the product from the store.

Ingredients:

• dough – 400 g;
• shrimps – 15 pcs. large or 25 small;
• cherry tomatoes – 6 pcs.;
• mozzarella cheese for pizza – 200 g;
• pesto sauce – 2 tbsp. l .;
• pepper to taste.

Cooking method:

1. Boil shrimp: put in boiling water for 5-7 minutes. Cool.
2. Put the finished dough into shape. Put in preheated to 180? C oven for 10 minutes.
3. Grate the cheese.
4. Put half the grated cheese in the form with the finished base, then peeled shrimps, distribute the pesto on top and spread the whole cherry tomatoes, sprinkle with the remaining cheese and black pepper.
5. Put in the oven for 10 minutes and bake at a temperature of 180?.
6. Before serving, you can decorate with fresh herbs.

With asparagus mushrooms and cheese

• Time: 50 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 6 Persons.
• Calorie content: 150 kcal / 100 g.
• Purpose: for a snack.
• Cuisine: international.
• Difficulty: medium.

A very tasty and satisfying version of the tart, which will appeal to vegetarians and not only. The main secret of a gentle creamy taste is sour cream. While mushrooms and asparagus are cooked in a pan, you can add a clove of garlic and Provence herbs to them to give the dish a special taste. Mozzarella cheese is best, but you can use any other.

Ingredients:

• dough – 500 g;
• fresh asparagus – 400 g;
• champignons – 300 g;
• sour cream – 1 tbsp .;
• salt -? tsp;
• grated cheese – 1 tbsp .;
• pepper to taste.

Cooking method:

1. Preheat the oven to 180? C.
2. Put the dough with your hands in a mold and distribute it over the entire surface, including the sides. Clean in the oven for a quarter of an hour..
3. Chop mushrooms into thin slices and simmer over medium heat..
4. Cut asparagus into strips, put in mushrooms. Put out another 7 minutes.
5. Add salt, pepper, sour cream. Cover and leave to cook for another 5 minutes.
6. Put the finished stuffing in the form, sprinkle with grated cheese on top. Put in the oven for another 15 minutes.

Onion with salted sprat

• Time: 40 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 4 Persons.
• Calorie content: 100 kcal / 100 g.
• Purpose: for a snack.
• Cuisine: international.
• Difficulty: easy.

This tart recipe will appeal to those who like simple snacks. The combination of a small fish with fried onions turns out to be very tasty, and the pie itself, even in the photo, looks delicious. For cooking, you can use both classic dough for tart and puff yeast from the store. The second option will be easier, but no less tasty..

Ingredients:

• dough – 400 g;
• garlic – 2 cloves;
• Refined olive oil – 2 tbsp. l .;
• sprat – 100 g;
• large onion – 2 pcs.;
• pitted olives – 10 pcs.;
• Provencal herbs – 1 tsp.

Cooking method:

1. Preheat oven to 180? C.
2. Sort the dough into a mold and bake for 10 minutes.
3. Cut onion rings.
4. Pour olive oil into a preheated pan and fry the onions until golden..
5. At this time, finely chop the garlic, add to the onion.
6. Ready fried onions mixed with Provencal herbs.
7. Sprat to clean from the head, intestines and ridge.
8. Cut olives into rings.
9. Put the filling in the form: onion, sprat, olives.
10. Bake for 15 minutes at a temperature of 180? C.

Chocolate

• Time: 1 hour.
• Servings Per Container: 6 Persons.
• Calorie content: 300 kcal / 100 g.
• Purpose: for dessert.
• Cuisine: European.
• Difficulty: medium.

This dessert is served in almost all coffee shops in Europe. The simplicity of its preparation allows you to indulge yourself with such a treat at least every day, but do not forget about the calorie content of sweet dishes. You can take any chocolate to your taste: bitter, milk, white, mix of chocolate. Ganache, or chocolate filling, is best prepared in a water bath, but it is better to melt the chocolate in a pan on the stove.

Ingredients:

• dough – 300 g;
• chocolate – 200 g;
• cream 20% – 200 ml;
• egg – 2 pcs..

Cooking method:

1. Distribute the dough in the form, make low sides.
2. Put in preheated to 180? C oven for 7-10 minutes.
3. Pour cream into a pan, heat, add chocolate to them. Melt.
4. Drive two eggs with a fork and carefully pour into a mixture of cream and chocolate, stirring constantly.
5. Pour the prepared chocolate filling into the mold and put in the oven for 25 minutes.

With strawberries and custard

• Time: 50 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 5 Persons.
• Calorie content: 220 kcal / 100 g.
• Purpose: for dessert.
• Cuisine: European.
• Difficulty: difficult.

A delicious dessert with strawberries and custard is just a feast for the sweet tooth. The tart is very light, with a bright berry taste. You can cook it both from fresh strawberries and from frozen. The same recipe can be used to make a pie with other berries: currants, raspberries, cherries. The pie is served chilled, it is especially nice to eat it in the summer.

Ingredients:

• dough – 400 g;
• milk – 300 ml;
• butter – 40 g;
• chicken eggs – 2 pcs.;
• white chocolate – 50 g;
• potato starch – 40 g;
• sugar – 50 g;
• vanilla sugar – 1 tsp;
• fresh strawberries – 400 g.

Cooking method:

1. Make a cream. The eggs must be broken into a pan and a little shake them with a whisk with sugar.
2. Pour in starch and mix.
3. Pour in the milk and stir.
4. Put the pan on medium heat, add vanillin and cook the cream until thickened. Be sure to mix with a wooden spatula.
5. Add oil in several stages, mixing well each time..
6. Put pieces of white chocolate gradually.
7. Put the finished cream in the refrigerator.
8. Fill the form with dough, making the sides about 3 cm high.
9. Bake the base at 180? C15 minutes.
10. Cut strawberries in any way convenient for you.
11. Apply cold cream to the base, which first let cool.
12. Put on strawberries cream in any way convenient for you, decorate with mint leaves as desired.
13. Put in the refrigerator for 2-3 hours.

Citric

• Time: 60 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 6 Persons.
• Calorie content: 180 kcal / 100 g.
• Purpose: for dessert.
• Cuisine: French.
• Difficulty: medium.

A delicate pie that can surprise even the most demanding guest. The filling consists of lemon, cream and yolk, which makes tarte even easier. It can be served with tea, coffee, homemade lemonade. Cream is best suited for those that are fatter – 33%, but if they were not found in the store, then it is quite possible to manage with 20 percent, but you will have to add 1 tsp. gelatin so that the filling grip better. The tart will turn moist as a cheesecake with crumbly dough.

Ingredients:

• yolk – 4 pcs.;
• water – 1 tbsp. l .;
• cream – 125 ml;
• sugar – 200 g;
• lemon – 4 pcs.;
• dough – 400 g.

Cooking method:

1. Distribute the dough with your hands on the baking dish, pierce in several places with a fork. Put in a preheated oven (180? C) for 10 minutes.
2. Separate the yolks from the proteins.
3. Beat the yolks with a mixer in a bowl, add water and cream to them. Continue whipping until thick foam appears..
4. Add sugar.
5. Squeeze the juice from the lemons and grate the zest. Add everything to the yolk-cream mixture and beat well.
6. Pour the filling into the mold and put in the oven for 15 minutes.

Pear with almonds

• Time: 80 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 6 Persons.
• Calorie content: 280 kcal / 100 g.
• Purpose: for dessert.
• Cuisine: international.
• Difficulty: medium.

Really delicious, delicate dessert that is easy to prepare and has an unforgettable taste. If almonds are not at hand, then you can always replace them with other nuts. Having tried this fruit cake, you will definitely cook it again and again. It is advisable to fry the almonds before adding in a dry frying pan – so it is easier to chop if there is no blender at hand.

Ingredients:

• dough – 400 g;
• pear – 3 pcs.;
• sugar – 50 g;
• almonds – 100 g;
• egg – 1 pc.;
• oil – 60 g;
• vanillin – a pinch.

Cooking method:

1. Roll out the dough into a layer with a thickness of 0.7-0.9 mm and lay out in shape so that it is enough on the sides.
2. Preheat the oven to 200? C and put there to prepare the base for 7 minutes.
3. Grind almonds in a blender.
4. Mix the nuts with softened butter, add the yolk.
5. Whisk the protein separately in a thick foam, and then mix with the nut mixture.
6. Put the filling on the finished base.
7. Cut the pears into slices and gently spread them on the surface of the tart.
8. Bake in the oven for 50 minutes.

Toffee Apple

• Time: 1 hour.
• Servings Per Container: 5 Persons.
• Calorie content: 200 kcal / 100 g.
• Purpose: for dessert.
• Cuisine: English.
• Difficulty: easy.

Another recipe for European dessert, which refers to English cuisine. Toffee apple is an open pie with sour apples and sweet condensed milk. All this in combination with crumbly dough and English tea will give you a lot of pleasure. Cooked condensed milk for cooking, since when baked, it will become viscous, like caramel.

Ingredients:

• dough for tarte – 400 g;
• sour apples – 4 pcs.;
• boiled condensed milk – 1 can.

Cooking method:

1. Distribute the dough for the base in the form and send it to bake in the oven at a temperature of 190 ° C for 10 minutes.
2. Dice apples.
3. Put the boiled condensed milk on the finished base and spread over the entire surface.
4. Put apples on top.
5. Oven tart need in the oven at a temperature of 180? With 40 minutes.