Color for paint: color mixing

The content of the article

• What is color for paint
• What is it needed for
• Views
• Tinting Rules
• How to choose a color for paint
• For water based paint
• For acrylic
• For facade paint
• For oil paint

The mood of the residents depends on what kind of living space it is. One of the most popular options for the design of internal and external walls was painting. The choice of colors of paints expands the possibilities of design solutions, creating an individual interior. What to do if the market did not have the right shade products? Then color is used – with it it is easy to get the paint of the desired color, saturation.

What is color for paint

The word “color” is translated from Latin “color” as a color or tone. In the chemical industry, color is a special highly concentrated pigment composition, with which you can get almost any shade of paint. Moreover, not only water emulsion, but also facade, oil, acrylic products can act as a basis. Depending on the concentration of such a pigment composition in the paint, it is possible to achieve both saturated and bright colors, and muted, pastel shades.

What is it needed for

Using a color scheme helps real estate owners translate into reality almost any design ideas. The process of mixing and diluting the paint material with the pigment is called tinting. Its use is suitable not only for finishing work inside the object, but also outside it. With the help of a special pigment solution, you can get unique shades, for example, you can give the paint a copper, pearl, bronze, golden hue.

Kohler can be used on concrete, brick, plastered walls. Compositions with its use can also be used to treat other surfaces: drywall, wood, from fiberboard, particleboard. The use of tinting is necessary in the following cases:

• the initial layer has slight defects;
• you need to choose a shade in accordance with the color scheme of the interior;
• it is required to issue an interior using several shades of one or more colors;
• you need to fix errors that occurred when calculating the volume of paint or the lack of color used previously.

Views

When planning to buy a color for water-based paints, acrylics or some other, familiarize yourself with the types of these products. You can order it in a specialized online store with delivery by mail. According to the spectrum of application, it can be universal, i.e. combined with any paints and varnishes, and highly specialized. Colorants are made in the form of paint, dry composition, paste. The latter option is more convenient to use, but it is likely that the intensity of the finished paint will be uneven. The composition is distinguished by color:

• With organic pigments. Products of this type are distinguished by a more saturated gamut of paints, but the coatings obtained on its basis lose their brightness and saturation over time due to exposure to sunlight. For this reason, compositions with organic pigments are not considered the best choice for facade paints..
• With inorganic pigments. Such products are more resistant to the aggressive effects of external factors, including burnout. True, such a color scheme cannot boast a wide range of shades..

Tinting Rules

You can tint the paint manually or by computer. Thanks to the first option, you can save a significant amount of money and perform the procedure directly at the repair site. There is also a drawback: it is almost impossible to repeat exactly the same tone. The second type of tinting is controlled through a special program. The operator only needs to choose the color of the color, and the program itself will determine the proportions, after which it will give the finished composition.

Having decided to breed pigment yourself, consider the technique:

• Decide on the necessary amount of color. It’s better to buy more initially than to look for identical products later on..
• It is recommended to select colors for painting surfaces with the manufacture of a probe. To do this, fill a small container of 100 mg of white paint and add a few drops of the pigment substance to it. By mixing get the desired shade.
• Check how the resulting composition looks on the wall or other surface that needs to be painted. The color of the finished solution does not always coincide with the shade of the coating material applied to the wall. It is necessary to consider the result under the lighting prevailing in the room (artificial or natural), after the composition has dried.
• If you know how many drops you had to add to get the color you want, then by counting the consumption of the composition per liter of paint, you can dilute and get the required amount of color.
• Add a pigment composition to the paintwork material with a thin stream. In this case, do not forget to mix everything thoroughly to get a concentrated composition with a uniform color.

How to choose a color for paint

For starters, depending on your goals, choose between organic and inorganic products, taking into account the characteristics of each option. Then determine the state of the color: liquid composition, paste or loose pigment:

1. The first option contains the same components as in the paintwork material (LKM): if you intend to use water-based paint, then the color composition should be the same.
2. Bulk pigment is inexpensive, but it has a limited palette.
3. The most convenient option is color paste..

Choose a suitable color:

• You can choose a shade using the catalog – it is in every specialized store. Please note that the shade looks different depending on the lighting..
• If the room where you want to paint the walls is bright, then give preference to synthetic pigment. With artificial lighting, colors that contain organic substances look great.
• The color scheme of the surface should be in harmony with the background of the floor covering, furniture. If the floor is made in a green-blue hue, then the walls are best decorated in a golden or yellowish tone. With brown flooring, it is better to make the color for the walls beige.
• The gamut of wall coverings can be saturated and bright: it is known that juicy shades are able to cheer up. These include juicy green, golden, brown or buffy tones. Keep in mind that blue tones in the evening light appear more faded than in daylight.
• Pay attention to the manufacturer. Well-known suppliers of colors are Caparol, Monicolor Nova, Colorex, Izhsintez, Decorazza, Unisistem, Olki, etc..

For water based paint

If you are looking for a high-quality color for water-based paint, then pay attention to the universal dye “Profilux PROFICOLOR No. 18 in blue. Can be used for cement plasters, oil coatings. It costs less than many other pigment compounds – only 30 rubles apiece. Environmentally friendly composition based on water:

• name: Profilux PROFICOLOR;
• price: 30 p.;
• characteristics: country of origin – Russia, volume – 0.13 l, colors – blue, caramel, brown, black, coffee, etc .;
• pluses: affordable price, low consumption, a large selection of tones;
• cons: no.

Another excellent universal version of the dye is Dufa D 230. This high-quality diversion color is based on synthetic resins. Intends for decorative registration of internal, front surfaces. The solvent used is water:

• name: Dufa D 230;
• price: 365 p.;
• characteristics: volume – 0.75 l, colors – red, brown, yellow, orange, green apple, etc., consumption rate – 0.15-0.20 l / m2, gloss level – deep matte, density – 1 , 3 kg / l, application temperature – from +5 degrees, shelf life – 5 years;
• pluses: a large palette of colors, high quality, light fastness, resistance to abrasion, lime;
• cons: costs more than analogues.

For tinting water-dispersion paints and decorative plasters, Tury Scandinavia Classic products are a good option. Suitable for paintwork, which are used both inside the object and outside:

• name: Tury Scandinavia Classic;
• price: 206 r.;
• characteristics: packing – 1 kg, drying time – about 1 hour, colors – mint, salad, green, lemon, red-brown, pink, beige, etc .;
• pluses: low cost, a wide range of saturated and bright colors;
• cons: large packaging.

For acrylic

If you are looking for a suitable color scheme for acrylic paint, then PalIzh products may suit you. This pigment composition is recommended to be used not only for tinting acrylic coatings and varnishes without limiting the percentage of input, but also for painting and painting small surfaces: concrete, wood, brick, stucco, canvas, etc. Product Details:

• name: PalIzh;
• price: 211 p.;
• characteristics: weight – 0.25 kg, drying time – 1 hour, consumption per layer – 150 g / m2, colors – pink, blue, purple metallic, emerald metallic, etc., shelf life – 5 years;
• pluses: quality, original colors;
• cons: high cost.

Another good choice would be the PalIzh Standard universal product used for tinting coatings, varnishes for wood, plasters and grouts on organic and water dispersion bases. Products are compatible with paints of any manufacturer. It retains its consistency and properties during several freezing cycles:

• name: PalIzh Standard;
• price: 52 p.;
• characteristics: volume – 0.1 l, shelf life – 5 years, colors – graphite, gold and silver veneer, sunny, fuchsia, coral, scarlet, dark red, etc .;
• pluses: high versatility, saturation, brightness;
• cons: costs more than analogues.

For facade paint

For tinting facade paintwork, products from the Faydal brand are perfect. Its pigments are highly resistant to UV radiation, and the color itself is presented in 19 bright and saturated colors. These products are also suitable for tinting interior paints, fillers and water-based plasters. It can be used for indoor application on mineral surfaces such as brick, concrete, drywall, cullets, any type of putty:

• name: FEIDAL VOLLTON – und Abtonfarbe;
• price: 468 p.;
• characteristics: volume – 0.75 l, specific gravity – 1.4 kg / l, gloss – deeply matte, composition – acrylic dispersion, fillers, pigments, functional additives, water, colors – chocolate, umber, apricot, etc .;
• pluses: resistance to ultraviolet radiation, high hiding power, original shades;
• cons: bulk packaging.

Another good color scheme for facade paint is JOBI. The products are suitable for decorative decoration of facade elements, interiors, tinting of water-borne coatings, plasters and enamels. It can be used in its pure form for screen and artwork:

• name: JOBI;
• price: 182 p.;
• characteristics: volume – 0.5 l, weight – 0.7 kg, colors – apricot, anthracinte, burgundy, yellow, green, etc..
• pluses: light and weather resistance, high air and vapor permeability, reasonable cost;
• cons: no.

For oil paint

Aqua-Color Unikoler is a universal acrylic tinting paste, ideal for decorating building facades and country houses. This color scheme is available in a wide range of colors and has excellent compatibility with alkyd-oil and water materials. They can even be tinted with grout and cement mortars. It is used in the repair of offices, apartments, building facades, cottages. Ideal for oil paints:

• name: Aqua-Color Unikoler;
• price: 50 p.;
• characteristics: volume – 100 ml, flow rate – 100 ml / 20 kg of coatings, colors – lemon, yellow, ocher light, dark, red-orange, etc .;
• pluses: light fastness, low consumption, convenient packaging;
• cons: no.

If you are looking for a relatively inexpensive color scheme for oil paints, then pay attention to the universal products from Krafor. The use of this paste is possible even for unconventional materials, but a preliminary test needs to be done. Suitable for outdoor, indoor use:

• name: Krafor;
• price: 31 p.;
• characteristics: volume – 100 ml, shelf life – 36 months, composition – pigment, polyhydric alcohol, special additives;
• pluses: high coloring ability, light fastness, wide color gamut;
• cons: minimum batch of 6 pieces.