Why do cucumbers grow crochet

The content of the article

• Why do cucumbers spin in a greenhouse?
• Potassium deficiency in the soil
• Different varieties of cucumbers in one greenhouse
• Watering Cucumbers with Cold Water
• Grade Features
• Why do crooked cucumbers grow in the open ground
• Wrong watering
• Excess Nitrogen Fertilizer
• Heat shortage
• What to do if cucumbers began to grow crochet

Among gardeners, the most unpretentious, non-capricious vegetables are cucumbers. They are actually easy to grow, if you follow certain rules of care. Otherwise, they may grow irregularly shaped and unattractive in taste. Such vegetables are difficult to roll up, can only be used for salting or for salad.

Why do cucumbers spin in a greenhouse?

The main sign of the quality of vegetables is their appearance. The smoother and greener the cucumbers, the better for pickling and for fresh consumption. However, it happens that people plant the same variety, look after the fruits in approximately the same way, but get a different crop. So why are uneven cucumbers growing? The formation of fruits is influenced by many factors, so it is impossible to give a definite answer. Much depends on the degree of illumination of the greenhouse, moisture, nutrition, the selected variety.

Potassium deficiency in the soil

During the fruiting of cucumbers, priority should be given to top dressing with potassium. If this mineral is not enough, the fruits begin to grow crochet, the leaves turn dark green. In addition, you can notice such characteristic features as stretching of plants and a large number of empty flowers. Often this is the fault of gardeners who like to process cucumbers with nitrogen-containing fertilizers, because of which there is a violation of potassium metabolism.

Why do cucumbers grow crochet in the second half of summer? The fact is that since the end of July, the temperature has decreased at night and it is difficult for plants to absorb potassium due to the cold. If before that there was a lack of minerals, the situation becomes even worse – cucumbers are deformed even in the greenhouse. Active root top dressing with potassium-containing substances will help to solve the problem..

Different varieties of cucumbers in one greenhouse

Another reason for the formation of crooked fruits is the proximity of different varieties. Although all cucumbers adore humid air, frequent watering, there are differences between them. For example, some varieties are bee pollinated, others – hybrids that do not require pollination. For this reason, one should know the biological characteristics of cucumbers in order to avoid the appearance of irregular shape of cucumbers. You cannot grow together unsuitable varieties within the same greenhouse. At a minimum, you can try to isolate the plants with non-woven material, gauze.

Watering Cucumbers with Cold Water

Why are cucumbers uneven? Perhaps they are watered incorrectly. Both cucumber seedlings and adult plants love room temperature of water in the range of 18-23 degrees. If watering is carried out with colder water, vegetables react painfully: their development is inhibited, diseases appear, and the fruits begin to grow crochet. To prevent this, cucumbers must be watered with water at room temperature. This should be done carefully so as not to blur the roots and not break the stems. It is advisable to water not with a hose, but with a regular garden watering can.

Grade Features

Irregularly shaped cucumbers can grow as a result of an incorrectly picked variety. If a gardener planted light-loving, heat-loving species of hybrids, at the end of summer they will certainly respond to lower temperatures and less daylight hours by changing shape. Such varieties of cucumbers must be planted early and harvested before the onset of autumn (end of August).

Conventionally, all varieties of hybrids are divided into 4 groups depending on the percentage of formation of ugly fruits. The most successful are Twixy, Othello, Paratunka – they have less chance of developing wrong cucumbers. If such varieties as Patti, Champion, Boy with a finger are selected, in the second half of August, almost 100% will have a thinned part of the stem or ugly shape of the fruit.

Why do crooked cucumbers grow in the open ground

If vegetables are grown on beds without shelter, they can also be irregular in shape. The reasons are the same as in the case of the greenhouse. Vegetables do not like high temperatures, lack of moisture, watering with cold water, high planting density and so on. They like to eat well – only under this condition the fruits grow delicious and beautiful. Learn more about why cucumbers grow crochet in open ground..

Wrong watering

Cucumbers have a root system that requires constant hydration. Like tropical plants, vegetables cannot live without constant humidity. If they do not have enough water, the leaves darken, become brittle, if there is too much of it, the growth of the lashes is inhibited, the amount of oxygen in the soil decreases, the formation of fruits decreases. It is harmful to plants by pouring cold water from a well or well. Recommended temperature – at least 18 degrees. We can conclude – cucumbers are twisted and they have a bitter aftertaste mainly due to improper watering.

Excess Nitrogen Fertilizer

Often vegetables spin because of an excess of nitrogen in the soil. Gardeners during the summer intensively fertilize plants with chicken droppings and other substances rich in the above mineral substance. At the same time, they forget that cucumbers need potassium. Even if it was introduced in the fall when processing the soil or when planting seeds in the spring, this is not enough. To ripen healthy fruits, you need potassium, otherwise, in conditions of an excess of nitrogen, cucumbers will grow crochet.

Heat shortage

The best time for growing cucumbers in the open field is the beginning and end of summer. With the onset of autumn days, nights become colder and vegetables begin to lack heat. Temperature differences cause deformation of the fruit, because the plants cease to absorb nutrients from the soil. Keep this information in mind, if you want to harvest a good crop, try to pay more attention to vegetables and learn how to properly care for them in the fall.

What to do if cucumbers began to grow crochet

Learn simple recommendations that will surely help solve the ugly-shaped fruit problem:

1. You previously learned why autumn cucumbers grow crochet. One reason is insufficient or improper watering. To reduce the need for plants in constant humidity, it is possible to slightly spud the stems with earth or to mulch peat, humus.
2. To protect against night cooling, it is recommended to build the simplest greenhouses using ordinary film and metal-plastic pipes. Under the shelter you can put bottles of hot water. In the greenhouse, to prevent the formation of hooks, you can use heaters.
3. Collect cucumbers often to prevent overgrown, ugly crocheted fruits that inhibit the growth and development of new ones..
4. If you are not sure why autumn cucumbers grow crochet, adjust the watering. Be sure to warm the water in the sun, and in cloudy weather it can be diluted with boiling water.
5. If the plant lacks nutrients, perform root dressing. It is useful to use wood ash, having prepared from it an infusion, a solution of potassium sulfate.
6. If hybrids and bee pollinated varieties grow in the greenhouse, isolate them from each other – pull gauze between the plants.