Abdominoplasty of the abdomen

The content of the article

• Indications for the operation
• What is abdominoplasty of the abdomen
• Endoscopic
• Classic
• Miniabdominoplasty
• Preparation and operation
• What will be the seam after surgery
• Rehabilitation period
• Contraindications
• How much does abdominoplasty cost in clinics in Moscow
• Photos before and after abdominoplasty
• Patient reviews after tummy tuck

With a high degree of obesity, the presence of gross scars, postpartum stretch marks, a hanging “apron”, skin folds after a sharp weight loss, abdominoplasty of the abdomen helps. This is a type of plastic surgery, in which the excess areas of skin-adipose tissue are removed, the muscular frame is formed. Let’s see, abdominoplasty, what is it? Find out for which cases certain types of such correction are necessary, whether everyone is allowed to perform such an operation, what is its cost, how encouraging are the results.

Indications for the operation

Plastic correction of the body is far from always indicated, because how to tighten the abdomen after cesarean section, reduce fat deposits on it, strengthen muscles, possibly without surgical intervention, using charging. Abdominoplasty is performed only for adult men and women, if they have:

1. the formation of “empty” skin folds after a sharp weight loss;
2. the appearance of a drooping fat apron;
3. diastasis;
4. the occurrence of postpartum stretch marks;
5. prolapse of the anterior wall of the peritoneum;
6. coarse expansion joints.

What is abdominoplasty of the abdomen

Surgical correction of the abdomen is indicated when diets, massage, exercises do not help to get rid of excess volumes, strengthen muscles, remove stretch marks, deforming scars. The doctor selects a certain type of abdominoplasty that is suitable for a particular patient. It could be:

• endoscopic plastic surgery;
• full abdominoplasty of the abdomen;
• combination of operation with the procedure of “suction” of fat.

Endoscopic

The most sparing type of operation is endoscopic abdominoplasty of the abdomen. It is carried out without horizontal and vertical sections of the skin and muscles, using punctures (diameter 2-3 cm), by introducing medical tubes and instruments into them. After endoscopic abdominal plasty, there is no scar left, the rehabilitation period is shortened, the possibility of complications is reduced.

This type of correction of the abdomen implies the formation of a supporting muscle “frame”, which allows, for example, to tighten the abdomen after childbirth. Endoscopic abdominoplasty is indicated only with a weakened tone, stretching of the abdominal muscles. It is not used when it is necessary to get rid of a fat apron and excess skin. The operation lasts about two hours, often combined with liposuction.

Classic

With the most pronounced abdominal deformities – excess fat, sagging fat or skin apron, rough scars, classical abdominoplasty (standard, complete) is indicated. During the operation, an incision is made over the pubis, excess skin and fat are separated, muscles are strengthened (sutured), and, if necessary, a new navel is formed. The procedure has the most contraindications..

Miniabdominoplasty

This type of operation is intermediate between classical abdominoplasty of the abdomen and liposuction. This procedure is recommended for patients with a small amount of excess skin, with weakening of muscles, sagging of the lower press, unaesthetic stretch marks. With this type of surgery, a small incision is made, after removal of excess tissue, the navel remains. The operation is less traumatic compared to full abdominoplasty of the abdomen, lasts about three hours.

Preparation and operation

After consultation, the surgeon determines the necessary type of abdominoplasty, appoints a number of tests and examinations:

• blood test (biochemical, general, coagulogram);
• cardiogram;
• diagnosis of hepatitis, HIV;
• consultation with an anesthetist (for some patients).

If there are no contraindications during the examination, the doctor prescribes the day of the operation. By the indicated date it is necessary:

• 2 weeks before the procedure, smokers give up tobacco;
• make an enema the night before and in the morning;
• easy to have dinner before 18 hours;
• give up drinking morning food.

The operation takes place in several stages: anesthesia, manipulations with the skin, muscles, adipose tissue, suturing with surgical thread. General anesthesia is given for any type of abdominoplasty, and the duration of medical procedures depends on the option and complexity of correction and ranges from one and a half to 5 hours. With endoscopic plastic surgery, punctures are made, with mini- and classical, incisions are made on the pubis, in the lower abdomen, around the umbilical ring. In the process of correction, the surgeon cuts off excess adipose tissue, skin, sutures muscles, forms a new navel.

What will be the seam after surgery

After endoscopy, no scars remain. The consequences of mini-abdominoplasty are a small suture (about 10 cm) above the pubis. Such a scar is easy to hide even under the most revealing underwear. After complete abdominoplasty of the abdomen, the suture is much more noticeable, and its location depends on the boundaries of the removed areas:

• above the navel – a seam around it;
• below – circular plus vertical;
• large area of ​​skin – long longitudinal seam.

Rehabilitation period

After abdominoplasty of the abdomen, the rehabilitation period is no longer than a month (provided there are no serious complications). For two days, the patient continues to remain in the hospital. At this time, pain still persists, so he is prescribed analgesics, antibiotics, blood thinners. Then, the recovery postoperative process includes:

• the use of corrective underwear (it is permissible to wear a bandage);
• taking analgesics, antibacterial agents (ointments, creams);
• periodic medical examination plus dressings.

In the case of inflammation of the sutures, physiotherapy is indicated for patients, while the formation of rough scars – massage. During the recovery period, it is recommended to abandon the steam-bathing procedures, protect the injured abdomen from direct sunlight, follow a diet, eliminate hard work, exercise, and any other stresses. It is necessary to pay a visit to the doctor who performed the operation a month after it, then – six months later, a year.

Contraindications

There are limitations and contraindications for abdominoplasty. If you intend to remove the stomach surgically, then make sure that:

• do not suffer from diabetes;
• do not have infectious diseases;
• your thyroid gland without pathologies;
• blood pressure does not exceed the norm;
• no malignant tumors;
• breathing, the cardiovascular system is in order;
• blood coagulation is not broken.

How much does abdominoplasty cost in clinics in Moscow

Prices for surgical correction of the abdomen in the capital’s clinics range from 40 to 200 thousand rubles. Some price lists include the cost of hospital stay and preliminary consultation, while others indicate only the amount for the operation. The prices for abdominoplasty of the abdomen of different types and complexity categories vary. The exact cost of the procedure is called only after consultation. In the table below you will find the prices of the leading Moscow clinics for abdominoplasty and the addresses of these institutions.

Photos before and after abdominoplasty

The best demonstration of the results of the work of plastic surgeons is a good example. See what the stomach looks like before and after surgery. The photo below shows the results of volume reduction, muscle tightening, disappearance of skin folds. It is noticeable that flabbiness, a sagging apron, stretch marks, how a small postoperative suture disappears under the underwear disappears.

Patient reviews after tummy tuck