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Knitting for beginners: schemes with a description

This post is a great introduction to knitting for beginners, covering all the basics of the craft. Using simple and easy-to-follow diagrams and descriptions, the post breaks down the process of knitting into manageable and understandable parts. It covers the most common and important techniques, such as stiches, casting on, binding off, garter stitch and stockinette stitch, as well as offering helpful tips to guide beginners through the process and get them started. With its accessible information and clear instructions, it is an indispensable guide for anyone who wants to start learning how to knit.

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Handwork is already firmly in vogue. A special place among the variety of techniques is knitting. Knitted blouses, dresses, bags, hats and even coats are especially relevant for several years. Knitting for beginner needlewomen will bring many pleasant moments to life. Author’s models will be affordable for any craftswoman, as well as a great gift for loved ones and relatives.

Learning to knit from scratch – beautiful patterns and patterns for beginners

Before you begin to perform complex patterns, you need to understand the terminology and learn how to type loops on the knitting needles.

All patterns can be described in two ways:

  1. A verbal description, which is very inconvenient, since complex openwork patterns are described very cumbersome.
  2. Graphic description of the pattern in the form of a diagram.

The knitting pattern is a quadrangle drawn into cells. One cell – one loop. Horizontal consisting of cells – the number of loops that must be dialed to perform horizontal rapport of the pattern. Vertical – the number of rows that must be knitted to perform rapport vertically.

Rapport is the required number of loops forming a pattern. In the diagram, rapport is depicted as a pair of vertical lines. Each cell contains information about the method of knitting a loop, which is called a symbol:

  • the front loop in the front row, and the wrong loop in the wrong;Front loop
  • the wrong loop in the front row, and the front loop in the wrong one;Wrong loop
  • interception of 6 loops with an inclination to the right. Remove the first second and third loops back to the knitting pin, knit the fourth, fifth loops face, and then remove the loops from the pin to the left knitting needle and knit them face.Interception of 6 loops to the right
  • interception of 6 loops with a slope to the left. Remove the first, second and third loops forward on a knitting pin. Knit the fourth, fifth and sixth loops with the front, remove the removed loops from the pin on the left knitting needle and knit them with the front ones.Interception of 6 loops to the left

Shawl in finished product

Garter stitch

This is the simplest pattern that all knitters recommend starting with. To perform it, you must be able to knit with facial loops.

Garter pattern

  • First row: remove, without tying the edge loop, knit all the others with facial loops, knit the last loop from the wrong;
  • The second row and subsequent knit as the first.

This is a two-sided pattern, so it can be used when knitting scarves, scarves, baby booties, snoods, collars.See a detailed video about shawl knitting.

Stockinet

It is clear from the name that in this way stockings and socks have long been knitted. This pattern is used when knitting absolutely any product. This is a two-way knit, which is not difficult to knit.

Stockinet

  • First row: remove, without knitting an edge loop, knit all the others with facial loops, knit the last loop from the wrong. To make the pattern more even and neat, it is better to knit the front loops behind the back wall.
  • Second row: remove, without knitting an edge loop, knit all subsequent ones with purl.

3x2 elastic

There are a huge number of various ways of knitting elastic bands: openwork, double, etc. Products made with rubber are very elastic and comfortable to wear. In addition, the elastic pattern is used to make cuffs, the bottom of blouses, collars, etc..

3x2 elastic knitting pattern

  • First row: remove, without knitting an edge loop, knit 3 loops with the front, 2 purl and so on until the end of the row, knit the last loop with the purl;
  • Second row: remove, without tying the edge loop, knit 2 loops with the front, 3 purl to the end of the row. Knit the last loop.

In order to make the pattern complete, when looping, it is necessary to take into account the multiplicity of rapport, which is 5 loops, i.e. you need to dial the number of loops, a multiple of 5 plus two edge.

Pigtail pattern

Braid pattern

The trend of 2014 was knitted coats. Many fashion houses presented models made with patterns “braid”, “harness” and other similar options.

This spectacular pattern looks incredibly complex in execution, although in fact it is not. The main feature when knitting these patterns is the crossing of loops previously removed on a separate knitting needle.

To knit this pattern, you need to dial the number of loops, a multiple of 11, plus 2 loops for symmetry and plus 2 edge loops.

Knitting pattern for braid

  • The first, third, seventh and ninth rows: remove, without knitting one edge, * 2 wrong side, 9 front *, 2 wrong side, knit the last loop wrong side;
  • The second and all even rows: remove, without knitting one edge, 2 front, * 9 wrong, 2 front *, knit the last loop on the wrong;
  • Fifth row: remove, without knitting one hem, knit * 2 loops on the wrong side, 3, 4, 5 loops, remove on an additional knitting needle or safety pin, 6, 7, 8, facial, from an additional knitting needle, transfer the stitches to the left and knit them , 3 loops front *, 2 wrong, knit the last loop wrong;
  • Eleventh row: remove, without knitting one hem, knit * 2 wrong, 3 front, 6,7,8 loops, remove back on an additional knitting needle, knit 9,10,11 st stitches, and then 6,7,8 st remove the stitches from the extra knitting needle and knit with the front *, 2 wrong seams, knit the last stitch with the wrong seam.

Vertical rapport is ready. To continue knitting, repeat everything from the first row.

Learn more about the braid pattern from the video..

Simple knitting lessons for women

When the first patterns are connected with patterns, I want to quickly start knitting a product. Below is a simple knitting technique that does not require much experience in this matter..

Knit socks

Fishnet socks

Knitted socks – it is warm and comfortable in any weather. There are a huge variety of various models of socks: openwork, half-finished, socks, short socks, with lapels, etc. Some models knit on two knitting needles, but in most cases, classic knitting socks is carried out on five knitting needles.

Having mastered the basics of knitting socks, it will be easy to master the technique of the most complex and sophisticated models. This article contains a step-by-step master class in knitting socks on five knitting needles. And even knitting heels is not difficult.

See also how to tie home slippers.

Scarf or snood

Snud on a girl

Snood is the favorite of this season. A universal accessory will replace a hat, a scarf and even a drape. It is combined both with a sports jacket, and with the most refined fur coat. Scarf-clamp – a product not only for the cold season. Knitted from thin threads with an openwork pattern, it will become a favorite accessory in cool summers and early autumn. See also how to knit a snood pipe.

Black snood and the same coat color – an elegant combination; blue, lilac or pink collar will create a soft romantic image; dark shades of green, blue or burgundy will add extravagance and brightness to the image. Details in the video tutorial below..

Knitting needles for beginners needlewomen – a good experience in the development of this type of creativity. A scarf collar can be knitted in several ways: on two knitting needles or on circular. With two knitting needles this product is knitted according to the principle of a conventional scarf, which is then sewn into a pipe. A detailed workshop on how to tie a snood is described in this article..

Slippers

Slippers

Knitted slippers gained special popularity:

  • they are incredibly decorative;
  • for children they are knitted in the form of bright fun toys;
  • legs in knitted slippers are in comfortable conditions;
  • if knitted from the wool of a llama or dog, then such products will still have healing properties;
  • knitted slippers are easy to wash in the automatic machine.

After studying the following article, you can knit slippers for the whole family.

Manishka

Manishka

Another convenient winter accessory is a shirt shirt. This product perfectly protects the throat and neck from wind and frost. Complete with a hat and mittens, a knitted shirt-front will look even more harmonious.

A beginner will be able to easily and quickly tie a beginner skilled worker. There are many models of this accessory, and many ways to knit them. The dummy tied with an elastic band will be denser and warmer. When knitting a raglan, knit the stitches symmetrically around the line. If you knit a shirt front like a circular yoke, the knitting process will become even easier.

Shawl

Napoleon Bonaparte brought fashion to shawls to Europe after his Egyptian campaign. Empire style toilets, which were trendy at that time, were incredibly cold at the same time and absolutely did not fit cold European winters. The emperor’s gift came perfectly to the courtyard, and with Josephine’s light hand, he became fashionable.

Many years have passed since those times, but the shawl is still a relevant accessory that gives the image femininity and attractiveness. Shawls are knitted in various shapes and sizes, using various materials. An openwork made of thin wool will warm in the winter, and a tight knit stitch knitted with needles will add an image of romance.

Step-by-step instruction in knitting children’s things for beginners

Knitting children’s things is a particular pleasure:

  • You can work with threads of bright colors;
  • realize your creative potential;
  • products quickly knit;
  • to make them you can dissolve any unnecessary thing.

Knitting mittens

Children's mittens

Children’s mittens are an indispensable accessory in the winter. Although they are inexpensive and presented in a wide assortment in stores, a child will especially like hand-made mittens, taking into account his preferences.

Mittens can be knitted on two or five knitting needles. The work is divided into four stages:

  1. Knitting from the cuff to the thumb;
  2. Tying holes for the thumb;
  3. Knitwear toe products;
  4. Knitting thumb.

Baby vest

Vest – very comfortable clothes for a child

  1. It is most convenient to start work by creating a full-size pattern. This stage will simplify all subsequent ones and exclude bandaging of an almost finished product.
  2. A children’s vest can be knitted on two knitting needles – then you will have to sew the side seams. If you knit on five knitting needles or on circular, then the product will turn out seamless. Only the shoulder seams will remain.
  3. The next stage is the choice of the pattern with which the product will be connected. If there will be several patterns used, it is imperative to draw up a knitting pattern for each part of the product. This will help to avoid annoying mistakes..

Learn how to knit a blouse for a newborn with knitting needles.

Scarf caps

A hat-scarf is an analog of a snud. The main difference from him is that she no longer wraps around her neck several times. Linking this product is very simple. The best choice of technology will be knitting on a circular or on five knitting needles. This article details how to knit this accessory..

The cap size should fit perfectly. If it is small, it will be uncomfortable to wear; if it is large, it will not protect against wind and frost. Wide models also will not protect from the cold, and this should be remembered when choosing a model. A drawstring knitted from the same threads as the cap will provide a tighter fit to the neck.

Not everyone has enough finance to buy new things for children, and everyone can learn how to knit. The main thing is to have desire and patience. It is very convenient to learn the basics of knitting in video tutorials. To knit for children their first products will be easier and more affordable. Experienced knitters will also be useful to see them and learn some knitting techniques. Check out other knitting ideas for newborns knitting..

Booties for newborns

So I want to give the baby a piece of his tenderness and love. It should be remembered that all products intended for babies are knitted with seams outward. The number of seams must be minimized and they must be carefully processed. Knitted booties with knitting needles or crochet should very accurately fit the size of the legs to make the baby comfortable. Thanks to the presented video, it will become easy and simple to tie the first shoes to your baby.

Learning to knit a sleeveless jacket from scratch

Sleeveless jacket – very comfortable clothes, suitable for any occasion. This product diversifies the wardrobe of a little fashionista and will become her favorite thing. You can decorate the product with bright, funky details and drawings using other types of needlework: embroidery, crochet, applique, macrame. A sleeveless jacket for a girl will contact a couple of evenings with a video that details the working procedure.

Children toy

DIY colored toys for children will be loved by kids. They fit perfectly into the interior of the nursery and convey the warmth and tenderness of my mother’s hands, are easily washed and dry quickly. The video shows in detail the process of knitting such a product.

Take a closer look at crocheting toys – you will find patterns and descriptions in step-by-step workshops..

Knitting for beginners needlewomen will be a great type of creativity.

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Comments: 1
  1. Luna Clarke

    Are there any specific knitting schemes with detailed descriptions available for beginners? I am just starting out with knitting and would love some guidance on how to read and follow the instructions properly. Any recommendations or suggestions would be greatly appreciated! Thank you.

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