Kurdyuk – what is it, the benefits and harms of lamb fat, step-by-step recipes for cooking and salting

The content of the article

• What is kurdyuk
• Benefit and harm
• Application methods
• How to cook
• How to melt fat tail fat
• Chicken tail recipes
• How to salt a fat tail
• Kebab
• Chicken stew with vegetables
• Honey tail

At the sight of the original name, people often ask themselves: what is kurdyuk, what dishes can be prepared on its basis? This is a unique product of animal origin, thanks to which even the most ordinary dish will get a rich taste. In addition to all, kurdyuk is known not only in the field of cooking, but also in other spheres of human activity.

What is kurdyuk

From the anatomy of animals, kurdyuk is a rounded subcutaneous fat deposition near the tail of the sheep of a special “fat tail” breed. Do not confuse fat tail fat with interior fat, which is deposited on the internal organs. Depending on the weight of the carcass, the fat tail can weigh up to 30 kg, the average figure is 5-10 kg. Like camels, fat tail sheep accumulate fat so that during the dry season they can extract energy from previously stored reserves.

On top of the kurdyuk has a thick woolen coat with long stiff hair. Deposition consists of two symmetrical halves separated by a tail. The size of the tail of fat depends on the favorable conditions for the deposition of fat: the brackishness of the local soil where the sheep live, and especially the vegetation on it, how much grass is suitable for feeding fat tail sheep.

Benefit and harm

Mutton kurdyuk is a valuable food product, it is well absorbed by the human body. To realize the full benefits of fat tail fat, you need to look into its composition, which is rich in vitamins and minerals. The benefits of mutton fat tail are as follows:

1. Vitamins of group B, in particular B12, strengthen the cardiovascular system. These beneficial substances in combination with folic acid are the prevention of strokes and heart attacks..
2. Beta-carotene increases the protective function of the body, improves immunity.
3. Valuable vitamin E is involved in the metabolic processes of the body, qualitatively affects the condition of the skin, hair, nails.
4. In addition to vitamins, the tail tail contains such useful chemical elements as iron, potassium, fluorine, iodine, zinc and phosphorus, which generally improve the physical health of a person.
5. Chicken fat is recommended for people with diabetes to regulate blood sugar and stimulate the pancreas.
6. Of all animal fats, fat tail fat contains a minimum of cholesterol, which is so harmful to blood vessels.

Along with the benefits, there is harm from abuse of this food product of animal origin. Harmful properties of fat tail fat:

1. Despite the low cholesterol content, an excess of this product in the diet can lead to blockage of blood vessels, the formation of plaques.
2. It is not recommended to use fat tail fat for people with high acidity, digestive problems, this can lead to disruption of the digestive tract.
3. In the presence of gastritis, stomach ulcers, with pathologies of the gallbladder, liver diseases, hypertension and other heart diseases, the use of fat tail fat can exacerbate ailments.

Kurdyuk is not a dietary food product. Its calorie content is 897 kcal per 100 grams. During weight loss, it is advisable to exclude tail fat, replace it with high-quality butter or unrefined vegetable fats. During the period of gaining or retaining the mass, it is necessary to add the product in a minimal amount, so as not to harm your health.

Application methods

Images of fat tail sheep were found on kitchen utensils and mosaics of ancient Sumerian cities as early as 3000 BC. e. Kurdyuk was mentioned in the Bible as an object of sacrifice. Fat tail fat does not freeze at room temperature, it is used to prepare many dishes of oriental cuisine. Soap is also made from it and some types of sweets and tea are prepared..

Pieces of skin of a fat tail bag, previously fried, are served as a snack in front of the main course. This type of fat is used to store meat in hot conditions, due to the lack of refrigeration equipment. Modern medicine negatively refers to fatty fat, the main argument against is the presence of cholesterol in its composition.

In contrast to her stands traditional medicine. Our grandmothers also treated many diseases with the help of fat tail, including colds. Sheep respiratory diseases such as bronchitis, tracheitis and bronchopneumonia are treated with lamb fat. In addition, they are treated with baldness, burns, weakened potency. With the help of such folk remedies as fat tail fat with vinegar essence, plantar warts are removed. In cosmetology, this type of fat is used for the preparation of anti-aging creams, ointments, because in the composition of fat tail fat there is a natural lanolin.

How to cook

For the first acquaintance, it is better to choose the young lamb’s fat tail, as lamb fat tail fat has a specific smell. Properly processed fat almost does not smell, it looks like greaves. Before using fat tail fat, it is recommended to soak it for several hours, mainly in cold water. Different countries prefer to cook this product in different ways..

For example, Adyghes boil kurdyuk in boiling water, then the cooled product is cut into thin slices. Served boiled fatty lard with bread and garlic sauce. To rid the product of a specific smell, it is pickled in spices, herbs, wine. The fat is left for about 12 hours, then it is easy to grill it, soot it. Smoked product lasts a little longer.

Food lovers prefer slugging fat tail or salt, like lard. The process of salting fat tail fat takes three days. It is rolled in salt, favorite spices and sent to the refrigerator shelf under the press. Before serving, the fat is washed, cut into thin slices. On the basis of chicken fat, many dishes of oriental cuisine are prepared, one of which is pilaf.

How to melt fat tail fat

Lamb fat is drowned depending on the particular dish taken. If a little fat needs to be added to the first courses or mashed potatoes, then it is better to melt it with a water bath. It is worth noting that the slices must be small, otherwise the fat will be drowned for a long time. To do this, finely chop it, or grind it in a meat grinder. For pilaf, fried potatoes, you can melt fat tail fat directly where the dish will be prepared, for example, in a cauldron, stewpan or in a pan.

Chicken tail recipes

Today you can find many dishes with the addition of fat tail. This unique product nourishes the food with taste. It is mainly used for cooking meat dishes, sometimes added to vegetable stew to enrich the taste. Choose dishes from sheep’s fat tail that are ideal for you in terms of taste, delight your friends and family with delicious and satisfying food.

How to salt a fat tail

• Time: 4 days.
• Servings Per Container: 20 Persons.
• Calorie content: 829 kcal per 100 grams.
• Purpose: for a snack.
• Cuisine: Eastern.
• Difficulty: Easy.

In taste and appearance, salted mutton fat tail resembles the more familiar pork fat. Nevertheless, there are some differences in the taste and aroma of the dish. The composition of the spicy mix for salting is allowed the most diverse, based on their culinary preferences. Salty fat tail fat is a high-calorie food product, so it is better to eat it in the morning. Serving chicken with bread as a snack.

Ingredients:

• lamb tail – 1 kg;
• salt – 75 g;
• spicy herbs – 25 g;
• curry – 3 g;
• ground black pepper – 3 g;
• garlic – 1 head.

Cooking method:

1. If the fat is frozen, then defrost it. Rinse raw materials under cold water, dry dry.
2. Slice the lamb into several pieces. If you prefer pickling in large pieces, then pierce the whole fat tail with a wide knife so that it is well salted inside.
3. Mix all the spices thoroughly.
4. Bread turkey fat in a spicy mixture.
5. Place the blank on the bottom of a glass or plastic container, wrap it with cling film or foil.
6. Put on the shelf of the refrigerator for 3-4 days.
7. Before serving, be sure to save fat from excess salt and spices..
8. Store the product in a cool place..

Kebab

• Time: 40 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 4 Persons.
• Calorie dishes: 299 kcal per 100 grams.
• Purpose: for lunch, dinner.
• Cuisine: Eastern.
• Difficulty: Easy.

Long-livers of the east claim that the key to their health and well-being lies in special foods, among which is fat tail. Lula kebab is a national dish in the Caucasus, Central Asia, Turkey. One of the ingredients is lamb, which gives the whole dish a special taste and aroma. Zira and coriander – spices that are perfectly combined with lamb flesh, you can adjust their quantity at your discretion.

Ingredients:

• lamb pulp – 500 g;
• Kurdyuk – 150 g;
• coriander – 20 g;
• zira – 20 g;
• salt – 5 g;
• onions – 2 pcs.;
• ground black pepper – 2 g.

Cooking method:

1. Traditionally, mutton with fat tail is chopped to the state of minced meat with a sharp knife, but this is a very long and painstaking work, which only real professionals in this business can do. To speed up the cooking process, you can use a meat grinder or blender.
2. Add spices to the minced meat and for some time “beat” it with your hands so that it is saturated with air and enriched with the aroma of spices.
3. The mixture must be tested for strength so that it does not collapse at the time of frying. To do this, roll one sausage and put on a skewer. If the minced meat holds well, then you can start frying, otherwise you need to knead it or add one chicken egg.
4. Dampen your hands with water, form a meat patty weighing about 150 grams and evenly distribute on a skewer.
5. Fry kebab on charcoal until golden brown on all sides.
6. Serve a dish with freshly sliced ​​vegetables and plenty of greens.

Chicken stew with vegetables

• Time: 30 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 4 Persons.
• Calorie content: 153 kcal per 100 grams.
• Purpose: for lunch, dinner.
• Cuisine: Eastern.
• Difficulty: Easy.

Ragout of vegetables stewed with fat tail fat, a hearty dish that can become a full meal. According to the recipe, the stew is made from fresh cabbage, you can use a mixture of fresh and pickled cabbage leaves, or just sauerkraut. If you decide to choose the last option, it is better to pre-soak sauerkraut leaves in water in order to get rid of excess salt.

Ingredients:

• fresh cabbage – 1 kg;
• Kurdyuk – 250 g;
• green onions – 50 g;
• caraway seeds – 5 g;
• tomatoes – 4 pcs.;
• onions – 1 pc.;
• salt to taste.

Cooking method:

1. Finely chop fresh cabbage, salt, remember a little with your hands.
2. Cut lamb fat into small pieces, send to hasten in a pan.
3. Fry the finely chopped onion in melted fat until golden..
4. Put the cabbage in the pan.
5. Pour over the tomatoes with boiling water, rid them of the skin, cut into a medium cube, add to the remaining vegetables.
6. After the tomatoes, send the chopped green onions and season with spices.
7. Add some liquid if necessary..
8. Serve the stew warm as a standalone dish.

Honey tail

• Time: 30 minutes.
• Servings Per Container: 2 Persons.
• Calorie content: 830 kcal per 100 grams.
• Purpose: for a snack.
• Cuisine: Eastern.
• Difficulty: Easy.

Akin to the Ukrainian national dish “fat in chocolate” there is a honey tail – food for true gourmets. Tailored flesh according to this recipe goes through two stages of heat treatment, it is first boiled, then caramelized in a pan. The dish is served with salty food, it sets off its taste. For cooking, it is best to use liquid floral honey. Fat tail slices are very tender, with a subtle, specific aroma.

Ingredients:

• Kurdyuk – 200 g;
• honey – 20 ml.

Cooking method:

• Boil lamb in salted water, it should decrease in volume by almost 2 times.
• Slice slightly cooled water slice into thin slices.
• Using a culinary brush, grease each slice with liquid honey and fry in a pan on both sides..
• Serve as a snack or as a complement to the main course.